recalcitrant
adjective | /recalcitrant/
Advanced WordsHARD
having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline
recalcitrant
adjective | /recalcitrant/
Advanced WordsHARDhaving an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline
Learning Progress
Synonyms
defiantobstinateintractablerebelliousrecalcitrant
Antonyms
compliantobedientamenabletractable
Examples
"The recalcitrant student refused to follow the school rules."
"Management struggled with recalcitrant suppliers who ignored standards."
Mnemonic Trick
RECALCITRANT → RE + CALC (heel) — stubbornly kicking back; uncooperative.
Etymology
From Latin recalcitrare “kick back.”
Used for stubborn resistance to authority or control.
Source: Advanced WordsAdded: 9/28/2025
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