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Idioms and Phrases

Popular idioms and phrases for better expression • 217 idioms and phrases available

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A bad egg

dishonest or ill-behaved person

Example:

"He comes of a noble family but he himself is a bad egg."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bird in hand is worth two in the bush

Having something for certain is better than the possibility of getting something better

Example:

"She almost sold her small but reliable business to chase a big investment scheme, but her father reminded her that a bird in hand is worth two in the bush."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bird's eye view

a general, overall view from above; a broad overview

Example:

"Let's go up onto the roof and get a bird's-eye view of the surrounding area."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A bolt from the blue

something very surprising and unexpected

Example:

"The resignation of the chairman came like a bolt from the blue."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bookworm

a person excessively devoted to studying or reading

Example:

"He has no time for social activities because he is a bookworm."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a bull in a china shop

A person who behaves clumsily or insensitively and causes disruption or damage.

Example:

"He entered the delicate negotiation like a bull in a china shop. Means: He handled the negotiation clumsily and without sensitivity."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

a daredevil

a fearless person who takes risks

Example:

"Only a daredevil can challenge the city mafia and bring them to their knees (figurative)."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A flash in the pan

a brief, fleeting success that is unlikely to be repeated

Example:

"The success of our school cricket team was a flash in the pan; next season was disappointing."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

a frog in the throat

A temporary hoarseness or difficulty speaking clearly.

Example:

"I had a frog in my throat during the first minute of the presentation. Means: My voice was temporarily hoarse or difficult to produce during the first minute of the presentation."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a horse of a different color

A completely different matter or situation.

Example:

"Repairing the old bike is one thing; rebuilding its engine is a horse of a different color. Means: Rebuilding the engine is a completely different and more difficult matter."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a horse of a different colour

A matter that is entirely different from the one being discussed.

Example:

"The budget cuts are one problem; the staffing shortage is a horse of a different colour. Means: The staffing shortage is a completely separate issue."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a horse of another colour

A completely different matter or situation.

Example:

"We thought the two projects were similar, but the second was a horse of another colour. Means: The second project was completely different."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a kangaroo court

An unofficial or unfair court that ignores proper legal procedures.

Example:

"The defendant called the rushed hearing a kangaroo court. Means: The defendant said the hearing was unfair and did not follow proper legal procedures."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A leap in the dark

to take a risk with uncertain outcome

Example:

"You must not leap in the dark by entering the business without experience."

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HARDIdiom/Phrase

A red rag to a bull

something that provokes anger or strong reaction

Example:

"The new safety rules were a red rag to a bull for the old guard who wanted no change."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a sly fox

A clever, experienced person who is good at achieving their aims, sometimes by being crafty.

Example:

"The sly fox persuaded both sides to accept his proposal. Means: The crafty, clever person persuaded both sides to accept his proposal."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A snake in the grass

a secret enemy; a treacherous person who pretends to be a friend

Example:

"We were betrayed by a snake in the grass who leaked our plans to the competitor."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A thorn in one's flesh

a continual source of annoyance or trouble

Example:

"This recurring software bug is a thorn in my flesh — we can't get stable releases out."

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ADVANCEDIdiom/Phrase

a vicious circle

A bad situation in which one problem causes another, which then makes the first problem worse.

Example:

"Poor health and low income form a vicious circle that is hard to escape."

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HARDIdiom/Phrase

a willing horse

A person who is ready and eager to work, often someone who takes on more than their share.

Example:

"As the willing horse of the office, Dan volunteered for every extra task. Means: Dan was always ready to work and volunteered for many additional tasks."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

a wolf in sheep's clothing

A person who appears harmless or trustworthy but is actually dangerous or deceitful.

Example:

"The friendly adviser turned out to be a wolf in sheep's clothing. Means: The adviser seemed trustworthy but was actually deceitful."

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ADVANCEDIdiom/Phrase

a world of difference

A very big and important difference between two things or situations.

Example:

"Moving to a smaller class made a world of difference to his confidence."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

add fuel to the fire

To make an already difficult or angry situation worse.

Example:

"His sarcastic comment added fuel to the fire. Means: His sarcastic comment made the argument worse."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

an elephant's memory

An exceptionally good ability to remember things.

Example:

"My aunt has an elephant's memory for birthdays. Means: My aunt remembers birthdays exceptionally well."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

as blind as a bat

Unable to see well, or failing to notice something obvious.

Example:

"Without her glasses, she was as blind as a bat. Means: Without her glasses, she could not see well."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

as brave as a lion

Extremely brave.

Example:

"The firefighter was as brave as a lion during the rescue. Means: The firefighter showed great courage during the rescue."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

as cunning as a fox

Very clever and good at using craft or deception to get what one wants.

Example:

"The negotiator was as cunning as a fox when she worked out the deal. Means: The negotiator used great cleverness and craft to arrange the deal."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

as weak as a kitten

Very weak or lacking strength.

Example:

"After the flu, Maya was as weak as a kitten. Means: Maya had very little strength after being ill."

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INTERMEDIATEIdiom/Phrase

back the wrong horse

Support or bet on a person, plan, or choice that turns out to be unsuccessful.

Example:

"We backed the wrong horse when we invested in that failing company. Means: We supported an investment that turned out badly."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

Be in the same boat

to be in the same situation or share the same problem

Example:

"After the layoffs, everyone in the department was in the same boat."

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