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Idioms and Phrases

Popular idioms and phrases for better expression • 101 idioms and phrases available

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A bad egg

dishonest or ill-behaved person

Example:

"He comes of a noble family but he himself is a bad egg."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bird in hand is worth two in the bush

Having something for certain is better than the possibility of getting something better

Example:

"She almost sold her small but reliable business to chase a big investment scheme, but her father reminded her that a bird in hand is worth two in the bush."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bird's eye view

a general, overall view from above; a broad overview

Example:

"Let's go up onto the roof and get a bird's-eye view of the surrounding area."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A bolt from the blue

something very surprising and unexpected

Example:

"The resignation of the chairman came like a bolt from the blue."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

A bookworm

a person excessively devoted to studying or reading

Example:

"He has no time for social activities because he is a bookworm."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

a daredevil

a fearless person who takes risks

Example:

"Only a daredevil can challenge the city mafia and bring them to their knees (figurative)."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A flash in the pan

a brief, fleeting success that is unlikely to be repeated

Example:

"The success of our school cricket team was a flash in the pan; next season was disappointing."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A leap in the dark

to take a risk with uncertain outcome

Example:

"You must not leap in the dark by entering the business without experience."

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HARDIdiom/Phrase

A red rag to a bull

something that provokes anger or strong reaction

Example:

"The new safety rules were a red rag to a bull for the old guard who wanted no change."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A snake in the grass

a secret enemy; a treacherous person who pretends to be a friend

Example:

"We were betrayed by a snake in the grass who leaked our plans to the competitor."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

A thorn in one's flesh

a continual source of annoyance or trouble

Example:

"This recurring software bug is a thorn in my flesh — we can't get stable releases out."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

Be in the same boat

to be in the same situation or share the same problem

Example:

"After the layoffs, everyone in the department was in the same boat."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Bear the brunt of

to endure the worst part of something (the main force of hardship)

Example:

"Ordinary citizens will bear the brunt of higher taxes."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

Birthday suit

naked (informal)

Example:

"He jokingly said he was in his birthday suit when he opened the door by mistake."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Blow hot and cold

to vacillate between opposing opinions or attitudes

Example:

"Do not trust those who blow hot and cold about the plan — they change their mind constantly."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Bone of contention

a subject of disagreement or dispute

Example:

"The boundary line became the bone of contention between the two neighbours."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Break new ground

to do something innovative or pioneering

Example:

"Samsung is breaking new ground in consumer electronics."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Bring down the house

to receive huge applause or bring the audience to its feet

Example:

"The performer's set brought the house down and earned a standing ovation."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Burn the candle at both ends

to overwork oneself; to exhaust oneself by doing too much

Example:

"She'd been burning the candle at both ends studying for her competitive exams and made herself ill."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

By fits and starts

to happen irregularly or intermittently

Example:

"If we study by fits and starts we can never be successful in our exams."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

By hook or by crook

by any means necessary; one way or another

Example:

"She is determined to obtain first position in her class by hook or by crook."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

By the sweat of one's brow

by hard physical labour; through one's own work

Example:

"Farmers grow crops by the sweat of their brows."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Cut a sorry figure

to give a poor or pathetic impression; to perform poorly

Example:

"The speaker cut a sorry figure when the microphone failed and he froze."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Cut no ice

to have no effect or influence

Example:

"That excuse for not completing your work cuts no ice with me," said the teacher."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Down and out

poor and ruined; in a hopeless condition

Example:

"After a slump in the share market he was down and out these days."

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HARDIdiom/Phrase

Draw a long bow

to exaggerate or stretch the truth

Example:

"He drew a long bow when describing his role in the company — it sounded far bigger than reality."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

Egg on

to encourage or incite someone (often to do something unwise)

Example:

"The captain egged the players on to continue to struggle till the end of the match."

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EASYIdiom/Phrase

Every dog has his day

everyone will have a time of success or good fortune eventually

Example:

"Don't be disappointed — every dog has his day and opportunities will come."

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MEDIUMIdiom/Phrase

Flesh and blood

human nature or kinship; human frailty

Example:

"People in some villages are so poor that their sufferings are more than flesh and blood can endure."

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HARDIdiom/Phrase

Give the devil his due

to acknowledge the good qualities of someone you dislike

Example:

"We should give the devil his due — he did complete the job despite his faults."

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